Two Years Might Pass Faster Than You Think After a Car Accident
If you’ve been injured in a car accident in Texas, the clock is already ticking on your legal rights. The state’s strict two-year deadline to file a lawsuit catches many accident victims off guard, especially when they’re focused on healing, dealing with insurance companies, and trying to get their lives back on track. This deadline, known as the statute of limitations, applies whether you’re seeking compensation for injuries, lost wages, or damage to your vehicle. Missing this critical deadline could mean losing your right to seek justice forever, regardless of how severe your injuries are or how clear the other driver’s fault may be.
💡 Pro Tip: Mark your calendar immediately with the date of your accident and set multiple reminders at 6 months, 1 year, and 18 months to ensure you don’t accidentally miss the filing deadline.
Your rights shouldn’t fall by the wayside—let The Law Offices of Oscar A. Garza be the guiding light in your legal journey. Don’t wait until it’s too late; reach out today and ensure your claim is filed on time. Dial 210-732-3030 or contact us and take the first step toward justice.

Understanding Your Legal Rights as a Car Accident Victim
Texas law provides clear protections for accident victims, but these rights come with strict time limits. According to Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code Section 16.003, you have exactly two years from the date of your accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. This same two-year limit applies to property damage claims, such as seeking compensation for your damaged vehicle. The Texas statutes of limitations are designed to ensure claims are brought while evidence is still fresh and witnesses’ memories remain clear. However, this deadline can create significant challenges for accident victims who may spend months or even a year focusing on medical treatment and recovery before realizing they need legal help. Working with a car accident lawyer in San Antonio becomes crucial because they understand these deadlines and can ensure your claim is filed properly and on time.
💡 Pro Tip: Don’t wait for insurance negotiations to conclude before consulting an attorney – the statute of limitations continues running regardless of ongoing settlement discussions.
The Critical Timeline Every Accident Victim Must Know
Understanding the timeline for your car accident claim helps you protect your rights and avoid costly mistakes. Texas law is unforgiving when it comes to these deadlines, and courts rarely make exceptions. The two-year countdown begins immediately on the date of your accident, not when you discover the full extent of your injuries or when insurance denies your claim. This timeline applies to multiple types of damages you might seek, and missing it means losing your right to compensation entirely.
- Day of Accident: Your two-year countdown begins immediately, even if you don’t feel injured yet
- First 20 Days: If you’re served with a citation, you must file an answer within 20 days according to Bexar County filing requirements
- Year One: Many victims spend this time in treatment, unaware that half their filing time has already expired
- 18-Month Mark: This is often the latest safe date to consult with an attorney to ensure proper case preparation
- Two-Year Anniversary: After this date passes, Texas courts will dismiss your case regardless of its merit
💡 Pro Tip: Texas crash data shows that annual reports are published by June of the following year, so obtaining official accident reports for evidence can take time – another reason not to delay legal consultation.
How a Car Accident Lawyer in San Antonio Can Protect Your Rights Before Time Runs Out
When facing Texas’s strict two-year deadline, having experienced legal representation becomes essential for protecting your rights and maximizing your compensation. The Law Offices of Oscar A. Garza understands the urgency these deadlines create and works diligently to build strong cases well before the statute of limitations expires. A car accident lawyer in San Antonio will immediately begin preserving crucial evidence, documenting your injuries, calculating your damages, and ensuring all legal requirements are met. They handle the complex electronic filing requirements mandated by Bexar County, which has required all attorneys to file court documents electronically since January 1, 2014. This technological requirement, combined with specific filing procedures at the Bexar County Clerk Civil Central Filing Department at 100 Dolorosa, Suite 104, can be overwhelming for accident victims trying to represent themselves while recovering from injuries.
💡 Pro Tip: Many attorneys offer free consultations and work on contingency fees, meaning you pay nothing unless they win your case – removing financial barriers to getting timely legal help.
Special Circumstances That Can Affect Your Filing Deadline
While the two-year deadline applies to most car accident cases, certain circumstances can alter this timeline in important ways. Understanding these exceptions helps ensure you don’t miss critical opportunities to seek compensation. Texas law recognizes that not all accident victims are in the same position to pursue legal action immediately after their injuries occur.
Legal Disability and Tolling Provisions
According to Section 16.001 of the Texas Statute of Limitations Chapter 16, individuals under "legal disability" receive special protection. This includes anyone under 18 years of age or of unsound mind at the time of the accident. For these individuals, the two-year clock doesn’t start running until the disability ends – meaning when a minor turns 18 or when someone regains mental capacity. This protection ensures that vulnerable individuals don’t lose their legal rights due to circumstances beyond their control. However, determining "unsound mind" can be complex and typically requires medical documentation, making early consultation with a car accident lawyer in San Antonio even more important for families dealing with severe injury cases.
💡 Pro Tip: If your teenager was injured in an accident, you generally have until their 20th birthday to file a lawsuit on their behalf, giving you additional time to assess long-term impacts.
Different Deadlines for Different Claims in Your Car Accident Case
Your car accident case might involve multiple types of legal claims, each potentially carrying different deadlines and requirements. Understanding these distinctions ensures you don’t accidentally forfeit valuable parts of your compensation by focusing only on one aspect of your case.
Personal Injury vs. Property Damage vs. Wrongful Death
While both personal injury and property damage claims share the same two-year deadline under Section 16.003, they represent different types of losses requiring different evidence and documentation. Personal injury claims cover medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and future care needs. Property damage claims address vehicle repairs, replacement costs, and loss of use. Tragically, if a car accident results in death, Section 16.003(b) specifies that wrongful death claims also have a two-year limit, but the clock starts on the date of death rather than the accident date. This distinction becomes crucial when accident victims survive initially but pass away later from their injuries. Working with a car accident lawyer in San Antonio helps ensure all applicable claims are identified and pursued within their respective deadlines.
💡 Pro Tip: Document everything separately – keep medical records distinct from vehicle repair estimates to help your attorney maximize recovery under each applicable claim type.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common Legal Concerns About Car Accident Deadlines
Many accident victims share similar worries about Texas’s statute of limitations and how it affects their ability to seek fair compensation. Understanding these common concerns helps you make informed decisions about your case.
💡 Pro Tip: Write down all your questions before meeting with an attorney – even seemingly small concerns might reveal important aspects of your case.
Next Steps and Legal Process After Missing Deadlines
If you’re approaching the two-year deadline or fear you may have already missed it, understanding your options becomes critical. While the statute of limitations is strictly enforced, certain rare exceptions might apply to your specific situation.
💡 Pro Tip: Even if you think you’ve missed the deadline, consult an attorney immediately – they might identify applicable exceptions or alternative legal theories.
1. What happens if I file my car accident lawsuit even one day after the two-year deadline?
Texas courts will almost certainly dismiss your case if filed after the statute of limitations expires. The law is extremely strict about this deadline, and judges have very little discretion to make exceptions. This is why consulting with a car accident lawyer in San Antonio well before the deadline is crucial – they can ensure your case is properly filed with time to spare.
2. Does the two-year deadline apply if I’m still treating for my injuries?
Yes, the statute of limitations continues running regardless of ongoing medical treatment. Texas law doesn’t pause the clock for continuing treatment, which is why many accident victims find themselves in difficult positions when they focus solely on recovery. Your attorney can file the lawsuit while you continue treatment and update damage calculations as your medical situation becomes clearer.
3. Can insurance company delays affect my two-year deadline to file a lawsuit?
No, insurance company tactics, delays, or ongoing negotiations do not extend your statute of limitations. Even if an insurance adjuster promises a settlement or asks for more time, the two-year clock keeps running. This is a common misunderstanding that causes many valid claims to be forever barred.
4. Is there a different deadline for hit-and-run accidents where the driver isn’t found immediately?
The same two-year deadline typically applies even in hit-and-run cases, starting from the accident date. However, claims against your own uninsured motorist coverage might have different notice requirements. Texas car accident attorneys can help navigate these complex situations while working with law enforcement to identify the responsible driver.
5. What if I was partially at fault for the car accident?
Texas follows a "modified comparative fault" rule, allowing you to recover damages as long as you’re not more than 50% at fault. However, this doesn’t change the two-year deadline. Your percentage of fault affects your compensation amount, not your filing deadline, making it important to consult with an experienced Texas car accident attorney who can properly evaluate liability.
Work with a Trusted Auto Accidents Lawyer
When facing Texas’s unforgiving two-year statute of limitations, having knowledgeable legal representation can make the difference between receiving fair compensation and losing your rights forever. An experienced attorney understands not just the deadlines, but also the strategic timing of filing lawsuits, gathering evidence, and negotiating with insurance companies. They can navigate Bexar County’s specific filing requirements, court schedules, and local procedures while building the strongest possible case for your recovery. Most importantly, they provide peace of mind during a stressful time, ensuring that critical deadlines are met while you focus on healing from your injuries.
Time waits for no one, especially when it comes to your legal rights after a car accident. Don’t let the clock run out on your chance to secure justice. Connect with The Law Offices of Oscar A. Garza today—give us a ring at 210-732-3030 or contact us to set the wheels of your claim in motion.